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Living and Non-Living Things

Everything around us is either living or non-living. Letโ€™s find out the difference!


Living things are things that are alive. They can:

๐ŸŒฑ
Grow

They get bigger over time

๐ŸŽ
Eat / Feed

They need food for energy

๐Ÿ’จ
Breathe

They need air to live

๐Ÿƒ
Move

Animals move; plants move toward light

๐Ÿ‘ถ
Reproduce

They make babies or new plants

๐Ÿ’ง
Need Water

They need water to survive

๐Ÿ• Dog โ€ข ๐Ÿˆ Cat โ€ข ๐ŸŒณ Tree โ€ข ๐ŸŒธ Flower โ€ข ๐ŸŸ Fish โ€ข ๐Ÿฆ‹ Butterfly โ€ข ๐ŸŒพ Grass โ€ข ๐Ÿ‘ฆ Child โ€ข ๐Ÿฆ Bird โ€ข ๐Ÿ› Worm


Non-living things are things that are not alive. They:

  • Do not grow on their own
  • Do not eat or breathe
  • Do not move on their own
  • Do not make babies

๐Ÿชจ Stone โ€ข ๐Ÿš— Car โ€ข ๐Ÿ“š Book โ€ข ๐Ÿช‘ Chair โ€ข ๐Ÿ’ง Water โ€ข ๐ŸŒฌ๏ธ Air โ€ข โ˜€๏ธ Sun โ€ข ๐Ÿ  House โ€ข โœ๏ธ Pencil โ€ข ๐Ÿ“ฑ Phone


FeatureLiving ThingsNon-Living Things
Growโœ… YesโŒ No
Breatheโœ… YesโŒ No
Eatโœ… YesโŒ No
Move on ownโœ… YesโŒ No
Make babiesโœ… YesโŒ No
Need waterโœ… YesโŒ No
Feel painโœ… YesโŒ No

Some things can be confusing! Letโ€™s think carefully:

ThingLiving or Non-Living?Why?
๐ŸŒฐ SeedLivingIt can grow into a plant
๐Ÿชต WoodNon-LivingIt was once living (a tree), but is no longer alive
๐Ÿฅš EggLivingIt can hatch into a baby bird
๐Ÿž BreadNon-LivingIt was made from wheat, but cannot grow or breathe
๐Ÿ’ง WaterNon-LivingIt does not grow, breathe, or reproduce
๐Ÿ”ฅ FireNon-LivingIt needs oxygen but cannot reproduce or grow like living things

All living things need these things to survive:

โ˜€๏ธ Sunlight + ๐Ÿ’ง Water + ๐ŸŒฌ๏ธ Air + ๐ŸŽ Food = Life!

Sort these into Living and Non-Living:

๐Ÿ• Dog | ๐Ÿช‘ Chair | ๐ŸŒณ Tree | ๐Ÿ“š Book | ๐ŸŸ Fish | ๐Ÿš— Car | ๐ŸŒธ Flower | โœ๏ธ Pencil | ๐Ÿฆ Bird | ๐Ÿ  House

Living: Dog, Tree, Fish, Flower, Bird
Non-Living: Chair, Book, Car, Pencil, House


True or False:

  1. A stone can grow. (False)
  2. A dog needs food and water. (True)
  3. A car can breathe. (False)
  4. Plants are living things. (True)
  5. A book can make babies. (False)

Everything around us is either living or non-living. Look around and sort them! ๐ŸŒ