Prepositions

Prepositions

A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun and other words in a sentence.

Prepositions often tell us where something is or when something happens.

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Prepositions of Place

These prepositions tell us where something is:

Preposition	Meaning	Example
in	inside something	The cat is in the box. 📦
on	on top of something	The book is on the table. 📚
under	below something	The dog is under the bed. 🛏️
behind	at the back of	The garden is behind the house. 🌻
in front of	facing the front	She stands in front of the door. 🚪
next to	beside	The school is next to the park. 🏫
between	in the middle of two things	The ball is between the chairs. ⚽
above	higher than	The bird flies above the trees. 🐦
below	lower than	The fish swims below the water. 🐟
near	close to	The shop is near my house. 🏪

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Prepositions of Direction

These prepositions show movement:

Preposition	Example
to	She walks to school. 🏫
from	He comes from Delhi.
into	Jump into the pool. 🏊
out of	The cat jumped out of the box.
through	The train goes through the tunnel. 🚂
up	Go up the stairs.
down	Roll the ball down the hill.

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Prepositions of Time

These prepositions tell us when:

Preposition	Example
at	School starts at 8 o’clock. ⏰
on	My birthday is on Monday. 🎂
in	We celebrate Diwali in October. 🪔
before	Wash your hands before eating.
after	We play after school.
during	Be quiet during the movie. 🎬

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Prepositions in Sentences

• The pencil is on the desk.
• The rabbit hid behind the bush.
• She arrived at noon.
• He put the letter in the envelope.
• The cat sat between the two cushions.

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Practice

Choose the correct preposition:

1. The milk is ___ the fridge. (in)
2. The picture hangs ___ the wall. (on)
3. The toys are ___ the bed. (under)
4. We eat dinner ___ 7 pm. (at)
5. She stood ___ her friend. (next to / beside)

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Prepositions help us describe exactly where things are and when things happen! 🗺️✨